Mesothelioma in dogs is a type of malignant tumor (cancer) that primarily occurs in the thoracic cavity. While there is no established treatment for mesothelioma, it is believed that engaging in immune system support can improve the dog’s condition, maintain their quality of life (QOL), and help them regain energy and appetite. In fact, there are numerous cases where canine cancer has been controlled through immune measures using Cordy.
This page summarizes the causes, symptoms, treatment methods, and tips for improvement and potential recovery from mesothelioma. Many improvement examples are also introduced. We hope this can be a source of support and a beacon of hope for you.
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What is Mesothelioma in Dogs?
Mesothelioma is a tumor of the mesothelial cells that line the serous membranes covering the thoracic cavity, abdominal cavity, and pericardium. While it can occur anywhere mesothelial cells exist, the most common occurrence is in the thoracic cavity.
Causes of Mesothelioma in Dogs
It was once covered in the news that in humans, mesothelioma is caused by inhaling asbestos. It is suspected that the same could be true for mesothelioma in the thoracic cavity of dogs, but the exact cause is still unknown. There is no connection between asbestos and mesothelioma occurring outside of the thoracic cavity.
Symptoms of Mesothelioma in Dogs
The symptoms vary depending on where the tumor develops. They can include exercise intolerance due to pleural effusion or pericardial effusion (fluid accumulation around the heart), coughing, breathing difficulties, skin rashes, and abdominal swelling due to ascites. Other symptoms may include lethargy, loss of appetite, and vomiting.
Treatment for Mesothelioma in Dogs
There is no established cure, and treatment mainly involves symptomatic relief by draining pleural and abdominal effusions.
Symptomatic Treatment
– Administration of diuretics
– Draining pleural and abdominal effusions through needle or tube puncture
– Pericardectomy (if there is fluid accumulation in the pericardium)
Chemotherapy
Direct administration of anticancer drugs into the thoracic or abdominal cavity can sometimes show effects, but malignant mesothelioma cannot be cured with chemotherapy alone.
If chemotherapy is recommended for the treatment of malignant mesothelioma, it is crucial to thoroughly discuss with your veterinarian whether it will genuinely benefit your dog’s prognosis. In such cases, reading the following articles and gaining knowledge about chemotherapy can be helpful.